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Agric-Obj.
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AGRIC SCIENCE
1a)
i)farm should be educated to accept moderm
system of farming especially in area of
mechanisation
ii)govenment should provide loans to enable
farmers to purchase from machines
iii)the land tenure system should be reviewed
to enable farmers acquire large land
iv)simple and less expensive machines should
be developed
1b)
i)to improve farm yield
ii)to make food available at large quantities
iii)to enable farmers afford farm input
iv)to attract more people into farming activities
1c)
i)the national animal production research
institute(NAPRI)
ii)nigeria institute for typanosomiasis research
(NITR)
iii)animal production,fisheries and
oceanography research institutes
1d)
i)soya beans-oil
ii)tea-lipton
iii)sisal-textiles
1e)
TABULATE
TENACY AT GOVERNMENT WILL
i)the farmer is at the mercy of government that
allocated the land
ii)the land is usually smaller in size
RENT TENURE SYSTEM
i)the farmer is at the mercy of the landlord that
allocated the land
ii)the land is usually large in size
2a)
-Institute of agricultural research
and training (IAR and T)-Ibadan -Rubber
research institute of
Nigeria (RRIN)-Benin city
-Nigerian institute for oil palm
research (NIFOR)-Benin city
-Cocoa research institue (CRIN)-
Ibadan -National root crops research
institute (NRCRI)-Umudike
2b)
i)Wind power:
-It is cheap
-It is readily available ii)Electrical power:
-It is highly efficient
-It can be used many farm
operations
iii)Solar power
-It is readily available -It is a cheap source of
power
iv)Mechanical power
-It is very versatile
-It is easy control
v)Chemical power
-Cheap to acquire -It is very versatile
2c)
-Primary tillage implements are
implements which are initially used
for degrading soil into smaller
crumbs eg plough -Secondary tillage
implements are
implements which are used for
making ridges and moulds eg
ridgers
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7 a )
- Colostrum gives antibodies against infection
to
the young animals
- It provides proteins
- It provides minerals and vitamins
- 7 b )
- Tick cause discomfort on the animals which
lead to body scratching etc
- Ticks serve as vectors which carry dangerous
micro organisms to animals
Control : The use of ectoparasitic chemicals to
control it
7 c )
- Offshore fishery
- Reservior fishery
- Fish fertiization
- Fish harvesting
- Acquaculture policies
7 d )
- Debeaking : It reduce incidence of
cannibalism
- Branding : It helps for identification of farm
animals
7 e )
- Drones serves as workers in the bee colony
- Drones help in taking care of the queenqueen
4a)
i ) Security of tenure
ii ) Ensuring proper land use
iii ) Government projects
vi ) Land improvement
4b)
i ) Ammonium
ii ) Nitrites
iii ) Nitrogen
4c)
i ) Flatworms
ii ) Fungi
iii ) Tick
4d)
i ) It helps to determine the best soil suitable
for agriculture.
ii ) It identifies the part where plant nutrients
can be found, that is the top soil , is the richest
part of the soil .
iii ) It also helps to determine the level in which
water can be available in the soil .
iv ) A loosely packed subsoil will reduce erosion
and soil run - off.
4e)
i ) Mixed farming is growing of crops and feed
and livestock all on the same farm while
ii ) Mixed Cropping is growing of two or more
crops simultaneously on the same piece of
land.
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6a )
the law of segregation of gene in crop
improvement state
that genes are responsible for the development
of the
individual and that they are independently
transmitted from
one generation to another without under -
going any
alteration
6b )
i ) neem
ii) acalpha
6c )
i ) they may eat up the crops
ii) head to total distruction of plant crops
6cii )
chemical control
i ) may end up in killing the plant
ii) it add toxicity of soil and crops to our
livestock
6d )
i ) centrosema spp
ii) pid weed
6e )
i ) the prohibition of bush burning
ii) ban on indiscriminate cutting of timber tree
iii) encourage people to plant trees
iv ) ban on farming in forest reserve
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